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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 3 page essay that addresses Eugene Weber's assertion that WWI played a key role in creating a sense of French national identity. The writer argues that this assessment is correct. No bibliography is offered.
Page Count:
3 pages (~225 words per page)
File: D0_khwwifr.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
a whole. Prior to the war, the average Frenchman living in the rural countryside did not necessarily define his identity according to France as a whole, but rather regarded himself
as coming from a specific region. Whatever the political motivation of the war, the average soldier saw the conflict as a defense of the French way of life. The horror
or war, the intense sacrifice that the trench soldier had to make, all demanded that after WWI that some sense, some positive good, should come out of such suffering. Therefore,
French WWI veterans began to see themselves as having defended their country as a whole, rather than just their particular part of it. James Daughtons examination of French cartoons,
which were published during the war, offers insight into the thinking processes and perspective of the average French soldier or poulu, as they were called. These cartoons continuously endorsed a
sense of moral pride for the poulus, while also reminding these men of their roles as defender of France (Daughton 67). While certainly these cartoons were not the only
factor in keeping the men fighting in the trenches of WWI, they do suggest that average soldiers found their own methods for encouraging and motivating themselves (Daughton 67). This suggests
that rather than being simple distractions, the cartoons offered a means of expression for soldiers to both define and understand their role. In so ding, the cartoons defined wartime experience
in terms of something that was being experienced by the nation as a whole. Steven Hause points out that French women thoroughly expected to for France to emerge from
World War I prepared to offer women suffrage, as well as other rights. Rather than receiving these rights, however, the vast majority of the French were inclined toward returning to
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