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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 5 page paper. The juvenile court system was designed with the purpose of rehabilitating and treating delinquent youth. The dramatic increase in the number of violent crimes and in the degree of violence in those crimes have led many to believe the juvenile court system is too lenient and these adolescents should be tried as adults. This essay discusses this issue and concludes with a personal opinion. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
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5 pages (~225 words per page)
File: MM12_PGjvadct.rtf
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surrogate parents to children in need of help as opposed to the harsh punishment that had been the long practice in dealing with them" (Calderon, 2006). The movement to childrens
courts was promoted by a number of social activists, including individuals like Jane Addams and organizations such as bar associations (Krisberg, 2005). The concept of a separate and special court
for youngsters spread throughout the states over subsequent years (Krisberg, 2005). One of the reasons for sending youth to juvenile facilities instead of adult prisons was the belief that children
who were sent to adult jails became more antisocial and more criminal (Krisberg, 2005). Rehabilitation has always been and continues to be the goal of the juvenile justice system (Minnesota
Center for Community Legal Education, 2005; Calderon, 2006). The hope is that juveniles will develop into productive, law-abiding adults (Minnesota Center for Community Legal Education, 2005). Juvenile courts are designed
to deal with youngsters who are accused of committing two types of offenses: the first is called status offenses, meaning that only children can commit these acts, such as running
away from home; the second is delinquency offenses, which are the same types of crimes an adult can be prosecuted for (Young and Gainsborough, 2000). A controversy regarding juvenile court
has existed for more than a decade (Associated Content, Inc., 2006; Young and Gainsborough, 2000). In fact, the juvenile system has come under severe criticism for being too lenient (Associated
Content, Inc., 2006; Calderon, 2006). Many believe that all criminal cases should be tried in adult courts, regardless of age (Associated Content, Inc., 2006). Young and Gainsborough (2000) and Krisberg
(2005) comment on what appears to be "out-of-control juvenile crime and a coming generation of super-predators." There are more crimes being committed by youth and those crimes are more violent
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