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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
One of the most difficult problems in the modern health care environment is that even when effective treatments are available, not everyone can afford them. Many medical programs provide diagnostic services, testing and even support service, but do not cover expensive prescription drugs. Many patients, including the elderly, people at risk of repeated illness, and the socioeconomically disadvantaged, often go without life-sustaining medications because of the issue of affordability. This 5 page paper provides an overview of the issue presented and relates it to the current literature. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Page Count:
15 pages (~225 words per page)
File: MH11_MHDrugAf.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
cover expensive prescription drugs. Many patients, including the elderly, people at risk of repeated illness, and the socioeconomically disadvantaged, often go without life-sustaining medications because of the issue of
affordability. In understanding the origin of this complex issue and the best approaches to relieving the problem, it is necessary to understand the history behind views of prescription drug
payument processes and why this problem has come into greater view in recent years. The original Medicare plan covered myriad health concerns including
some chiropractic services, speech therapy and physical therapy. The one thing, however, it did not include was prescription drugs, leaving many senior citizens without viable means to obtain their
medications. "As a result, Medicare beneficiaries spend more out of pocket for prescription drugs, on average, than they do for hospital care, physician services or other health care goods
and services" (AARP, 2002). Medicare benefits were up for a "major overhaul" (Brief History, 2002) in 1988 when a battle ensued in order to include both prescription drugs and
catastrophic illness to the plan; after much debate, they were repealed in 1989. Routine mammograms and pap smears become part of the plan, while several public and private sects
continue to fight for prescription drugs coverage. Election 2002 revisited the issue once again, but the outcome was anything but positive. Senior citizens are perhaps the hardest hit by
limitations on prescription drug coverage. There are a number of problems necessitating consideration of prescription drug coverage for senior citizens, with exorbitant out-of-pocket costs perhaps the most critical one.
Indeed, there is no secret behind why medications are often outrageously priced: they are a necessary element of a large percentage of people - primarily senior citizens - who
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