Here is the synopsis of our sample research paper on The Importance of Direct Effect, Indirect Effect and State Liability in Creating a Single European Market. Have the paper e-mailed to you 24/7/365.
Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 7 page paper looks at how the doctrines of direct effect and indirect effect have been instrumental in creating a single market in the European Union. The paper looks at the development and application of these doctrines and how they are valuable in the creation of the market and the importance of state liability when enforcing the relevant directives to create than market. The paper is written with reference to EU Law and numerous cases to illustrate the points raised. The bibliography cites 12 sources.
Page Count:
7 pages (~225 words per page)
File: TS14_TEsingmrk.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
differences that had resulted in two world wars and the devastation of Europe. The idea has developed into the desire for a single market which has been created with a
range of policies and legislation. The concept of a single market means that the market needs to have the same values and laws regulating it, that barriers to entry and
exist are minimised without any level of discrimination. Tools and concepts that have been very useful in terms of creating this have been those of direct effect, indirect effect and
state liability. These have all be used to created the environment for a single market by encouraging or enforcing a single set of values. However, when we look at this,
we also have to realise this does not always mean a single set of rules, the principle of subsidiary means that the same target or goal of an EU law
may be enacted in the member states in whatever way they deem fit, the important element will be the end result. If we look at each of these we can
consider their manifestation and importance The most apparent concept is that of direct effect as this has been able to have, as indicates, there is the potential for the EU
to have a direct effect on its member sates regardless of the national government. The doctrine of direct effect is not embedded within any treaties. The origins of the
doctrine are in the case Case 26/62 Van Gend en Loos v. Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen [1963] E.C.R. 11. The purpose was to establish the role individuals would have in
the enforcement of the law on an everyday basis 2. The active role that is incumbent on citizens in the enforcement of EU law originates with this case, this is
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