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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 10 page paper examines current trends in corrections and makes recommendations. Various issues are discussed, including restorative justice. Special populations such as women and juveniles are discussed specifically. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Page Count:
10 pages (~225 words per page)
File: RT13_SA551cor.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
true that the goal is sometimes equated with helping those convicted of a crime to lead productive lives. In the past, rehabilitation was not the primary objective. Rather, the goal
of the criminal justice system was for retribution and social control. Today, professionals are more cognizant of the meld of problems faced by criminals and why they may have engaged
in a life of crime. It is not always their fault as a myriad of forces-poverty, bad parenting, bad influences, mental illness-has culminated to create scenarios where boys and girls
go down a wrong path. In fact, there is a trend towards rehabilitation. The advent of drug court is one such example. There is now a tendency to demand treatment
for drug offenders and people who have DUIs or DWIs. The idea is that treatment, not punishment, is best not only for the criminal, but for the society at large.
In looking at the past, corrections have changed. Throughout the years, different perceptions of crime and punishment have emerged. Again, there is now a recognition with the use of
a variety of crime theories that crime does not occur in a vacuum. It is not as if some people are just bad seeds and need punishment. Rather, criminal issues
are complicated. In fact, in criminology, the classical school emerged around 1789 and rails against the barbaric forms of punishment implemented at the time ("Criminological Theory on the Web," 2005).
There are in fact many theories, but it seems that the optimistic ideas to come from the discipline today come from control theories. That is, control theory sees both
prevention and rehabilitation as being equated with bonding ("The Criminology Mega-Site," 2005). Bonding is something that includes the ideas that one really has the desire to be good and not
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