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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
4 pages in length. The overwhelming influence of economic and/or political influence often precludes studies of criminal justice programs from rendering unbiased results as to their effectiveness. The extent to which punishment programs like boot camps and shock incarceration have been touted as beneficial for recidivism rates speaks to the blatant mishandling of statistics; that researchers/investigators are either pressured by those with interest in the outcome or are personally involved in the end result is indicative of how skewed and subjective the findings can be. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
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to which punishment programs like boot camps and shock incarceration have been touted as beneficial for recidivism rates speaks to the blatant mishandling of statistics; that researchers/investigators are either pressured
by those with interest in the outcome or are personally involved in the end result is indicative of how skewed and subjective the findings can be.
Because of the undue pressure various groups and political agendas have placed upon the penal system to implement other means by which to punish offenders, the United
States has taken hold of the idea that boot camp and shock incarceration programs are the best way to deal with first-time juvenile offenders, with officials claiming that this "cost-saving
alternative to overcrowded prisons" (Schwartz, 1996, p. 47A) is instrumental in converting youthful criminals into positive and contributing members of society. From the statistics, however, that does not seem
to be the case. If delinquency is "rooted in personality characteristics rather than in external forces" (Banks et al, 1996, p. 49), claim critics, then it does not make
sense to employ a type of rehabilitation that incites rather than instructs. Warehousing of prisoners is perhaps the most prevalent of all approaches
to criminal punishment utilized in the United States, the nation that holds the dubious title of having the worlds highest incarceration rate due to federal minimum sentencing requirements mandated by
law in the 1980s. The result is that state correctional prison budgets are exploding and the national inmate population currently stands at no less than one million prisoners (Grayson,
1997). Finding a viable solution to the problem of prisoner warehousing has been plaguing a number of states, not the least of which is California, inasmuch as "...overcrowding requires
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