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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 8 page paper uses Samuel P. Huntington's ideas as a springboard for discussion. The concept of professionalism is discussed. Contemporary issues such as the Lynndie England case and homosexuality in the military are addressed. Bibliography lists 12 sources.
Page Count:
8 pages (~225 words per page)
File: RT13_SA518mil.rtf
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model. Huntington claims that the ideal relationship is objective civilian control (1991). He claims this is best because this model will see military professionalism at its height (1991).
He equates that with military competence, and something that can keep both military and political affairs of a state distinct (1991). Here, Huntington provides for the modern professional military a
good definition (1991). The definition of professionalism rests upon the Prussian model that starts in the early part of the nineteenth century (1991). The three characteristics of Huntingtons
military professionalism are: "Expertise, Social Responsibility and Corporateness" ("Professionalism," 2004). Expertise is the skill of the military professional is in terms of operation, direction, control of an organization that
has a primary function of violence (2004). Expertise is actually a complex skill of the mind that requisites continual education and training (2004). In order to develop this
high level of expertise, military personnel must devote their time to such a purpose (2004). This is clearly universal (2004). All military agencies have the same goal and
rely on the same techniques. Social responsibility goes to the professionals client and the role he performs that is critical to how society functions ("Professionalism," 2004). The aspect of materiality
is not the primary concern when it comes to conducting duties (2004). In respect to military professionalism, the primary responsibility is the protection of society and the state (2004).
The motivation, along with core values or a code of ethics, is entrenched in tradition as opposed to financial gain (2004). Indeed, most soldiers join for the patriotism they feel
as opposed to the perks it brings. This is "the driving force of his conduct and set him apart from a mercenary" (2004). Today, of course, with financial pressures,
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