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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
The Tuskegee Study was a 40-year project in which scientists observed - but did not adequately treat -syphilis among 412 black men in rural Alabama. By the time the study had concluded, it was found that the disease had killed at least 28 of its subjects. Essentially, Tuskegee exploited the lesser intelligent and silently forced them to participate in a study that would only hurt them. In this 2 page essay, the writer examines rules of consent and medical ethics to presents methods designed to prevent such an occurrence from ever happening again. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
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2 pages (~225 words per page)
File: D0_Tuskege.doc
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rural Alabama. By the time the study had concluded, it was found that the disease had killed at least 28 of its subjects. Essentially, Tuskegee exploited the lesser intelligent
and silently forced them to participate in a study that would only hurt them. Clearly, the doctors had no genuine intention of helping anyone--only using them as guinea pigs
and treating them as less-than-human. The Tuskegee Study raised questions about the powers and ethics of doctors and other similar practitioners. After all, no laws or regulations
yet existed to stop doctors and scientists from exploiting human subjects and risking the lives of ignorant people in doing so. The deaths caused by this particular project opened
the eyes of the nation and provoked positive change. For the most part, the Tuskegee Study was important because it changed the way human experiments are done in the
United States. Medical research was essentially self-regulating 60 years ago when federal doctors first decided it would be interesting to observe the effects of syphilis on a group of poorly
educated men in Alabama. It is sad to note that the study was 30 years old before the government set its first regulations on human experimentation. Those rules were completely
overhauled by Congress after Tuskegee hit the headlines in 1972. Today projects such as Tuskegee are reviewed by a panel of peers not directly involved
in the research. This enables them to judge what is being proposed from a more objective standpoint. In addition, scientists are required to obtain a subjects written permission on
a complicated form designed to show that the doctor fully explained the experiment and that the patient understood the risks. This concept is "informed consent" and it is a
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