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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
3 pages in length. It used to be that tracking down and apprehending criminal suspects required a combination of psychological outsmarting and a whole lot of physical legwork. Today, while still necessitating the ability to outsmart criminals, the legwork has all but been replaced by new technology, particularly when dealing with assault crimes. Pertinent to today's ever-expanding criminal justice system is the implementation of computer technology as a means by which to accomplish such objectives as criminal investigations, intelligence gathering, crime-mapping and analysis, DNA identification, predictions, personnel management and administration. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
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3 pages (~225 words per page)
File: LM1_TLCNwTch.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
criminals, the legwork has all but been replaced by new technology, particularly when dealing with assault crimes. Pertinent to todays ever-expanding criminal justice system is the implementation of computer
technology as a means by which to accomplish such objectives as criminal investigations, intelligence gathering, crime-mapping and analysis, predictions, personnel management and administration (Computer Technology in the Criminal Justice System).
Moreover, technological advances now enable men to be identified as the father in a paternity case and the assailant in an attack case through the means of DNA fingerprinting.
This scientific breakthrough has been instrumental in linking otherwise unidentifiable parties by matching the childs DNA to the fathers in order to establish positive relation. History has demonstrated
how the methods once utilized to extract paternal connection have been less than one hundred percent successful; with the implementation of DNA fingerprinting in paternity tests, the margin for error
has all but been eliminated (Udall PG). Particularly helpful in physical molestation cases, this technology now allows officials to determine clearly and concisely if a given person is actually the
father in question. However, such a procedure is not without its critics, especially those who represent the accused. As Patton notes, three of the primary concerns with regard
to DNA and paternity testing include the question of a "generally accepted scientific theory" (Patton 223) that serves to support the reliability of DNA forensic testing; the extent to which
current techniques or experiments can produce universally reliable and accepted results; and whether or not the particular laboratory has effectively applied these accepted techniques in testing the DNA samples.
"There are problems, however, with DNA typing for police investigations. One of them is that it now takes about 2 weeks. In addition, a relatively large amount of
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