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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
3 pages in length. The American mindset toward mental illness, mental retardation and addiction has historically been an attitude of disdain and weakness; those who suffered from these conditions have long been considered undesirable fringe of society and best kept at arm's length. In short, Americans want something done about such individuals so they are dealt with and kept out of mainstream society, however, they do not necessarily want to be the ones handed the responsibility. This is a perplexing reaction in today's world given the propensity of mental health problems that exist - both diagnosed and undetected - in what is often heralded as the world's most prosperous and progressive of societies. A significant reason for this mindset is because Americans are vastly undereducated about mental illness, mental retardation and addiction, and too often draw erroneous conclusions about the social value of these struggling individuals. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
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File: LM1_TLCmentadd.rtf
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these conditions have long been considered undesirable fringe of society and best kept at arms length. In short, Americans want something done about such individuals so they are dealt
with and kept out of mainstream society, however, they do not necessarily want to be the ones handed the responsibility. This is a perplexing reaction in todays world given
the propensity of mental health problems that exist - both diagnosed and undetected - in what is often heralded as the worlds most prosperous and progressive of societies. A
significant reason for this mindset is because Americans are vastly undereducated about mental illness, mental retardation and addiction, and too often draw erroneous conclusions about the social value of these
struggling individuals. For example, Californias early attempt at dealing with its mentally ill population did not fair well with the Lanterman, Petris, Short
Act (LPS Act) of more than thirty years ago. The Act, which addressed the involuntary treatment of mentally ill individuals, came into being prior to the scientific communitys awareness
of the interrelation between mental illness and brain dysfunction. It was originally implemented as a means by which to deinstitutionalize patients in state hospitals; however, ignorance compounded the fact
that "at the time of its enactment the structure and support some people with mental illness would require to successfully participate in community life" (Jacobs et al, 2007) was being
grossly overlooked. The subsequent three decades proved the Act to be one of the most "adversarial, costly and difficult to administer involuntary treatment systems in the United States" (Jacobs
et al, 2007). As such, Americans have not been very successful in addressing the nations mental health problems; one only has to witness the tremendous homeless population, obtain criminal justice,
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