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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 3 page paper examines the problems that medication errors cause, their risks and which population is most affected. Steps that nurses can take to remedy the problem are suggested. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Page Count:
3 pages (~225 words per page)
File: RT13_SA413me.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
is because it has the potential to kill people. That sounds to be an extreme proclamation but it is the truth. On a recent ER episode, a student made the
decision to give a patient Demerol without a meds sheet, something that caused a reaction with other medication and resulted in the patients death. Medication errors are especially frustrating because
they are preventable. Although mistakes do happen, the mistakes are often serious and they tend to affect the pediatric population in particular. Cohen (2001) says that something that
is all too often ignored are the effects of medication errors on nurses and in fact on the total health care community. Medical professionals want patients to have sense of
security and so patients have to trust the fact that they will receive effective care that is also safe (2001). What happens is that when one error occurs, families of
patients as well as the patients themselves, lose confidence in the system and blame providers (2001). As a result of one incident that perhaps involves medication errors, nurses may even
leave the profession altogether (2001). Medication errors have various causes. An analysis of medication errors released by USP and reported by MEDMARX is thought to be the most comprehensive
reporting of medication error information in the nation (Morantz & Torrey, 2003). Of 105,603 (2003, p.2021) reported errors, it was noted that 3,361 (2003, p.2021)errors, which is equivalent to
3.2 % (2003, p.2021), had been related to the pediatric population. Two errors unfortunately resulted in the death of a patient (2003). Children are more vulnerable to medication because of
their size and the fact that they do not metabolize drugs as do adults. Errors sometimes occur due to the fact that some medications sound the same. Lai (2003) reports
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