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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 6 page paper that describes and discuses Kolcaba's comfort theory. The metaparadigms are identified as are the four aspects of comfort and the three types of comfort. The theory is analyzed through the report of successes. The writer discusses application of the study with examples and finally discusses rural nursing and whether Kolcaba's theory is complementary. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Page Count:
6 pages (~225 words per page)
File: MM12_PGkolcb.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
areas. Comfort is described a state of ease and quiet enjoyment or the lessening of pain and grief and it can also mean strengthening (Kolcaba and DiMarco, 2005). This is
a holistic approach to nursing, which in this case means, strengthening each of the four life contexts identified (Kolcaba and DiMarco, 2005). Beyond easing pain and suffering, holistic theories also
include the concept of transcendence, which means that when the pain and discomfort cannot be eliminated, the person has the strength to rise above it (Kolcaba and DiMarco, 2005). Comfort
theory is based on the belief that greater comfort gives the patient the strength to do what is needed to achieve better health (Kolcaba and DiMarco, 2005). Nurses facilitate that
an environment that is supportive for the patient to achieve better outcomes (Kolcaba and DiMarco, 2005). This may include doing whatever is necessary to assure the patient is safe from
any type of harm in any of those four areas identified. There are a number of metaparadigm concepts incorporated into this theory. The nursing paradigm is the intentional assessment of
the comfort needs of the patient, how comfort measures will be designed to meet the needs and the ongoing monitoring of the actions taken (Dupras et al., 2007). Assessment of
the plan may be objective where the actual healing can be measured or it may be subjective according to what the patient says (Dupras et al., 2007). The health paradigm
is based on optimal functioning as it is described by the patient, family, a group or even the community (Dupras et al., 2007). The patient paradigm may be misinterpreted by
some because it is not only related to the patient himself but also to families, institutions and/or communities who need health care (Dupras et al., 2007). The environment paradigm
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