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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
The study of Ethics is an inquiry into the foundations of values. It is a concern with the eventual outcome of the action and experience of every day life. Ethics is inherently connected with every science : economic, political, religious and spiritual, to name only a few. This 6 page paper argues that Kant's ideas were, in effect, superimposed by the theories presented by Hume. Hume built on the empirical foundation of Kant and added the belief that morality is a consequence of emotion and exceeds the reasoning abilities in scope and function. Despite Kant's opposition to this view of morality, Hume has presented a wider and more comprehensive understanding. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Page Count:
6 pages (~225 words per page)
File: D0_KTkanhum.doc
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
experience of every day life. Ethics is inherently connected with every science, being, as it is, concerned with the facts of human nature and behavior. It involves the
interaction of all aspects of modern life: economic, political, religious and spiritual, to name only a few. The many theories involved in ethical study can be dichotomized into teleological
ethics and formal rigorism. The more traditional teleological ethics is concerned with actions and how they are perceived as moral judgments. An act is evaluated by its consequences, such
as in the case of hedonism where an action is judged to be good if it yields pleasure or leads to happiness. Perfectionism falls under the heading of teleological
ethics in that an act is judged as morally right if it serves to realize the harmonious perfection of our capacities and leads to the fulfillment of personality.
Formal rigorism is concerned with the will, as opposed to the act, and judges an act by the motive or the inner spirit of the agent. Consequences are often
beyond the control of the individual, however, the intention is a matter that can be evaluated in terms of the individual and judged accordingly. David Hume: An
Inquiry Concerning The Principles of Morals Hume appears to attack the rigorism model of moral judgment in that he believes that it can be argued that there is an inherent
inability for motivation to play a decisive role in reason, specifically as it applies to moral judgments. He also believes that the rigorism school forces the view that moral
judgments become a matter of conformity to assumed ethical truths, apparently based on the predominate norms and values of the culture in question. A consequence of this type of
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