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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
21 pages in length. The approaches to criminal punishment vary quite dramatically from country to country, with some adopting incarceration to the point of warehousing criminals, others choosing rehabilitation and still others putting forth a preventive line of attack. Examining the varying styles of Israel, Germany, China and the United States finds America in need of a more rehabilitative approach. Bibliography lists 19 sources.
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21 pages (~225 words per page)
File: LM1_TLCCrimPnsh.rtf
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and still others putting forth a preventive line of attack. Examining the varying styles of Israel, Germany, China and the United States finds America in need of a more
rehabilitative approach. II. ISRAEL, GERMANY AND CHINA Israels approach to rehabilitation is manifested in the Half-Way-House model, whose objective is to convert the criminal into a non-criminal. The
paternal nature of this particular approach works in such a way as to slowly but steadily reintegrate the criminal into the type of lifestyle in which he or she will
be once the program has been completed. Moreover, this transitional phase is critical to the individuals ability to have a "corrective experience" whereby fixing the aspects of social development
that were not fully or properly developed heretofore. This segue to ultimate freedom and autonomy gives the criminal something positive for which to work. "The Half-Way House model
is a very adequate instrument to achieve the goal of preventing criminality and reincidence at very low cost for both society and individuals in the new era of privatization Israel
is undergoing where everybody, including ex-convicts addicts, will have to compete for resources" (Kadmon-Telias 127-131). Similarly, Germanys approach to criminal punishment mirrors Israels rehabilitative methods, a turn toward changing
attitudes fostered in great part by public opinion and public policy. While most - if not all - of the public believes criminal should receive some sort of punishment
applicable to the crime, the best choice in both the short and long run is not necessarily prison. Therefore, alternatives to incarcerations - not the least of which is
rehabilitation - stand as a corresponding solution to the goal of re-establishing the individual as a law-abiding, positively contributing member of society. "...Great numbers of citizens are totally unaware
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