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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 3 page history of the evolution of occupational therapy between the years 1910 and 1929. Bibliography lists 4 sources.
Page Count:
3 pages (~225 words per page)
File: D0_khoteh.rtf
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and its relationship to the daily activities of human beings (The History of). In the eighteenth century, modern theories associated with occupational therapy began to emerge, but these became
temporarily lost in the chaotic aftermath of the American Civil War (The History of). This situation changed thanks to Susan Tracy, a nurse who succeeded in bringing back the use
of the word "occupation" in association to treating the mentally ill (The History of). Tracy utilized occupational skills in her work with mentally ill patients. Due to this factor, Tracy
termed herself an "Occupational Nurse" (History of OT). Tracy began educating other nurses in the use of therapeutic activities as part of overall treatment (The History of). Tracy, who is
considered the first occupational therapist, recognized in her practice as a nurse that being occupied relieved nervous tension and provided tremendous benefits to patients (Mansfield). Tracy taught the first class
in occupational therapy at Massachusetts General Hospital Training School for Nurses in 1911 (Mansfield). In 1914, George E. Barton, an architect, contacted Dr. William R. Dunton, Jr., a psychiatrist,
concerning his interest in "occupational work," which is how occupational therapy was known at this time (The History of). It was Barton, whoever, who coined the term "occupational therapy," which
occurred at a meeting of hospital workers held in Boston, which occurred also in 1914. Barton contacted Dunton because he was interested in learning about effects on human physiology
in response to the "therapeutics of occupation" (The History of). Tracy, along with several others such as Barton and Dunton, formed the philosophy that became the "backbone of modern
occupational therapy" (History of OT). On March 15, 1917, a handful of people doing pioneering work in occupational therapy met and banded together to form the first professional occupational therapy
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