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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 3 page paper that defines and explains health promotion and disease prevention, including their similarities and differences. The writer reports a program in Alaska that is intending to do both in order to improve the health of a specific population. Bibliography lists 2 sources.
Page Count:
3 pages (~225 words per page)
File: ME12_PGhlpdp1.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
about eating right, exercising, avoiding unhealthy food and drink, etc. It seems simple enough but it is a very complex endeavor. Disease prevention is defined as actions that will
stop an illness from occurring. An example would be trying to get people to exercise to prevent heart attacks (SAMHSA, 2010). Disease prevention begins when there is a threat to
the health of a person or a population. The actions taken intend to protect as many people as possible from getting this disease (The University of North Carolina, 2010).
They sound very similar but there is a subtle difference. The goal for both is to improve health. The differences is that activities for health promotion are more general and
address the persons overall well-being while activities for disease prevention are specific and concentrated in order to prevent specific illnesses (SAMHSA, 2010). A disease prevention practice is inoculations against the
flu, which have saved many lives. Historically, disease prevention came long before health promotion ideas and models. For example, in the 19th century, John Snow was investigating how deaths related
to water and concluded that water transmitted cholera so people should not drink certain waters (SAMHSA, 2010). It was in the 1920s that promoting health gained ground with the adoption
of the annual physical checkup (SAMHSA, 2010). By the 1960s, health promotion was gaining in popularity in the U.S. and gained even more emphasis when the Surgeon General released Health
People in 1979 (SAMHSA, 2010). There are six factors that influence a persons health: intrapersonal, the person himself interpersonal, the others we interact with; organization meaning the groups and organizations
we belong to; the community where we live; media/society-at-large that we are exposed to; and the many policies that shape our world (SAMHSA, 2010). A change in any of these
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