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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
An 11 page paper. The Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974 is intended to protect the rights and privacy of students and their families. More specifically, this federal law protects the student's school records. The law covers both paper and computerized records. This paper outlines and discusses the provisions of FERPA, the legislative history of the law and subsequent amendments. The writer then discusses two specific court cases that involved FERPA issues. Finally, the writer provides ten steps schools should take to avoid litigation. Bibliography lists 11 sources.
Page Count:
11 pages (~225 words per page)
File: MM12_PGferpa.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
protects the students school records (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2001). The law covers both paper and computerized records (Journal of School Health, 1997). FERPA is formally Section 513 or P.L.
93-380, the Education Amendments of 1974 (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2000). President Ford signed the bill into law on August 21, 1974 and it became effective 90 days later, on
November 19, 1974 (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2000). FERPA was enacted as a new Section 438.1 of the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA); it was officially called Protection of the
Rights and Privacy of Parents and Students and it was codified at 20 U.S.C, Section 1232g.2 (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2000). Unofficially, the law is often referred to as the
Buckley Amendment because it was Senator James Buckley of New York who sponsored the bill (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2000). Any school that receives any type of federal
funding is required to follow that particulars of this law (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2001). This means all public schools, regardless of grade or age level, through college, must abide
by the provisions of FERPA During the years the student is a minor, the parent holds the rights to the students educational records (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2001). Once
the student reaches the age of 18, the rights under this Act transfer to the student (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2001). This is also true when the student moves on
to higher educational institutions (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2001). The privacy rights apply to both present and former students (Family Policy Compliance Office, 2001), thus, even when the student has
left school, his or her records are still protected under FERPA. Family Education Rights and Privacy Act gives the parent the right to review their childs education records (Family
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