Here is the synopsis of our sample research paper on Factum on a Collective Agreement
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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 8 page paper provides an overview of a factum for a case of collective bargaining in Canada. Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Page Count:
8 pages (~225 words per page)
File: MH11_MHFACTUca.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
Righthere, herein referred to as "The City," has denied their request for payment of the new Ontario Health Premium (OHP) tax, as a replacement to the previously stipulated payments for
the Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP), which ended in 1990. The City maintains that there is no violation of the collective agreement because the agreement stipulates the payment of
a "benefit," not a tax, and because the agreement maintains that changes in the benefit must occur through "mutual consent" (1). Part II: The
Issues The issues in this are issues of law. When the Ontario Health Insurance Plan, or OHIP, was created, it was intended to serve as a kind of public
insurance system, through which mandatory payroll deductions remitted to the Minister of Finance would be used in part to fund health programs. Individuals whose payroll deductions paid into the
system had access to health care, and those who did not were denied services. Employers were required to deduct premiums, and some employers integrated stipulations regarding the deduction or
payment of OHIP premiums as a component of their bargaining and "benefits" packages. When OHIP was abolished in 1990, a new payroll tax was added instead, requiring employers to
change the nature of deductions. The creation of the Employer Health Tax (EHT) was defined by the need to maintain a public health system, but not all of the funding
collected through this tax went directly to health systems costs. Instead, this was a government tax that secured additional funding, some of which was to be used to support
public healthcare. When Ontarios government introduced the Ontario Health Premium (OHP), a tax that was created by Bill 106, an amendment to the Ontario Income Tax Act, which
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