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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 9 page consideration of this controversial procedure. This paper contends that the creation of embryos for the purpose of procuring tissues is not an ethically acceptable alternative. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Page Count:
9 pages (~225 words per page)
File: AM2_PPmedHLAtyping.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
at the superlocus, particularly those antigens encoded by specific ones of these genes, are integrally related to an individuals immunity to disease. HLAs can even offer immunity against
many devastating conditions. On the other hand, the presence of specific types of HLA antigens can result in a heightened likelihood of individuals developing such diseases as cancer, type
I diabetes, Ankylosing spondylitis, SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus), Myasthenia Gravis, and coeliac disease. Obviously, ones HLA compliment can a be critical factor in selecting a mate since certain
genetic combinations can assure that offspring will have one or more devastating conditions. Interestingly, the HLA complex is largely unique to
a specific individual. The probability that one individual will have the same HLA molecules on all genetic loci is very unlikely. This is true even when individuals are
genetically related but when they are unrelated the chances are even lower. Consequently, they must be typed to assure compatibility when one individual is donating genes or organs to
another. HLA tissue typing for existing children is a controversial procedure and, unfortunately, it is one that cannot actually be justified on the basis of act utilitarianism.
According to Townsend (2002) there are five specific steps, however, that can aid in this process. The first of these steps is
a detailed assessment of the situation, an assessment that included consideration of both the subjective and objective information. The second step is the identification of the problem and the
conflict. The third step is the formulation of a plan that takes into considerations both benefits and consequences of the various actions that could be taken. In the fourth
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