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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 10 page research paper that addresses the topic of how research in epidemiology can guide STD health care provision within community-based programs. Bibliography lists 11 sources.
Page Count:
10 pages (~225 words per page)
File: KL9_khepistd.doc
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
have the knowledge required to make reasoned, practical decisions pertaining to the allocations of scarce resource to support the health and welfare of the community. The following examination of the
use of epidemiologic analyses within this context focuses specifically on how this applies to services associated with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Epidemiology can be understood as the science of
how diseases are distributed within populations and the factors that influence and determine the incidence and distribution of a disease with a specific population (Gordis, 2009). An underlying principle of
epidemiologic analysis is that individuals have specific characteristics and behaviors that can predispose them either towards becoming infected with a disease or developing a chronic condition or provide them with
protection against disease. These factors are principally genetic or environmental in origin (Gordis, 2009). A primary objective of epidemiology is to identify the cause, that is, the etiology, of a
specific disease and its associated risk factors (Gordis, 2009). This information provides the basis for developing logical and effective management programs that address prevention of the disease as well as
its effective management of the illness once it has been established (Gordis, 2009). However, the epidemiology of STDs is complicated by the fact that its etiology is intrinsic tied
to social behaviors; therefore, this area of research is associated with social epidemiology, which indicates the socioeconomic factors that affect health outcomes (Mowat and Chambers, 2012). At the present time,
public health programs using social epidemiologic research frequently incorporate information that is associated with "determinants and inequalities," but far too frequently these programs are "short term, small scale and limited
to new funding" (Mowat and Chambers, 2012, p. 318). These researchers point out that the public health communitys present engagement with social epidemiology research has been criticized for its difficulty
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