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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 7 page paper gives an overview of Downs Syndrome, prevailing myths, possible causes of the syndrome, current research, and prevention. Annotated Bibliography lists 6 sources.
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7 pages (~225 words per page)
File: D0_MBdowns.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
families literally and hopelessly watch as their perfectly normal child slips into a type of void created by an abnormality in the chromosomes. Downs Syndrome affects as many as 250,000
families each year, but research is ongoing in the hopes that one day this genetic misfiring may be corrected. WHAT IS DOWNS SYNDROME?
Scientifically, Downs Syndrome is called Trisomy 21. This means that the 21st chromosome has abnormalities amounting to a replication of the 21st chromosome; sometimes two and three sets(DSA 2004). Most
average human beings have twenty three pairs of chromosomes, but in children born with Downs Syndrome, there is an extra chromosome. This chromosomal difference accounts for the delayed and impaired
development. At the date of this paper scientists are still not a hundred percept sure why Downs Syndrome happens. The prevailing myth used to be that children born with Downs
Syndrome were born to mothers who were over the age of 35, and the incidence of children born to mothers who are older than this does seem slightly increased. However,
this is not the sole factor. In fact, most statistics show that more babies with Downs Syndrome are born to younger mothers (DSA 2004). The typical face shape
and characteristics vary from one child to another and this also has scientists baffled. However a standard physical guideline generally reports that a person with Downs Syndrome will have at
least one or more of the following characteristics: poor muscle tone, flat facial profile, upward slant to eyes, small sized ears, and enlargement of tongue(DSA 2004). SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
WITH A DOWNS SYNDROME FAMILY MEMBER Children with Downs Syndrome have quite a few special considerations, but nearly all the current literature stresses
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