Sample Essay on:
Crack Cocaine: Fetal And Child Impact

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Essay / Research Paper Abstract

6 pages in length. Pregnancy is a time for the mother's purification so her body can produce as healthy a baby as possible. Women who use crack cocaine when with child not only set the stage for having a mentally and/or physically deformed baby, but they also stand the very real chance of losing the fetus altogether. Bibliography lists 7 sources.

Page Count:

6 pages (~225 words per page)

File: LM1_TLCCrackFetal.rtf

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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:

with child not only set the stage for having a mentally and/or physically deformed baby, but they also stand the very real chance of losing the fetus altogether. For children who have been born by women who used crack cocaine during their pregnancy, there are a number of adverse effects from which they can suffer. Possible reactions to maternal crack use include seizures, irritability, muscular disorders and growth retardation. Moreover, increased daily cocaine use during the first trimester is "related to smaller babies and, in later pregnancy, to babies with smaller heads" (Eyler et al, 1998, p. 229). Childhood neurological problems directly related to crack cocaine use during pregnancy often mirror those of adult addicts, inasmuch as the drug has many of the same adverse effects on both the mother and the baby. Children who are exposed to crack cocaine on a constant basis after birth are vulnerable to experiencing lung problems from the smoke emission; when the smoke enters the lungs, it causes the airways to spasm, making it very difficult to breathe (Smart, 1991). Women are typically cautioned about what they put into their bodies long before they become pregnant; if the pregnancy is unplanned, the mother needs to take immediate measures to modify her diet and habits as soon as she realizes she is with child so they do not harm the growing fetus. From various types of food to vitamin supplements and prescription medications to over-the-counter products, there is nothing that escapes scrutiny when it comes the impact such external influences have upon a developing baby. In light of this understanding, it seems unconscionable that a woman would ingest illicit drugs during her pregnancy when there is no question - both anecdotally and scientifically proven - that such behavior ...

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