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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 6 page article critique of a study conducted by McMillan and Moody (2003). The purpose of this study was to determine if there were significant differences between the reports of family caregivers regarding the level of symptom intensity for terminally ill patients and the reports of the patients themselves. The writer summarizes and evaluates the various sections of the study article. No additional sources cited.
Page Count:
6 pages (~225 words per page)
File: D0_khmmhos.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
specify that the purpose of their study was to determine whether or not there were significant differences in the "reports of patients mean symptoms intensity scores for pain," as well
as other symptoms, "between hospice patients with cancer and the caregivers" (McMillan and Moody, 2003, p. 114). Furthermore, this study evaluates the relationship between scores offered by patients and
caregivers regarding symptom intensity for hospice patients suffering from terminal cancer (McMillan and Moody, 2003). As these purposes indicate, nurses and other healthcare providers frequently rely on the reports of
family caregivers in judging symptom intensity and, therefore, in formulating the necessary palliative care. However, the question arises as to how accurate are these caregiver reports and this is the
issue that this study explores. As the researchers establish in their introduction and instating their purposes in conducting this study, this is an extremely important subject as the entire purpose
of palliative care is to ensure that terminally ill patients are comfortable. While medicine cannot cure everyone, the knowledge and technology exists that can achieve comfort and amelioration of symptoms
for cancer patients. However, in order to achieve this goal, nurse must first know the intensity of symptoms being experienced by these patients. Literature Review The literature review
incorporated into this study is extensive. The research team breaks this discussion into three subheadings: Assessment Congruence Between Patient and Caregiver; Assessment Congruence Between Patient and Healthcare Provider; and Assessment
Congruence Among Patient, Caregiver, and Healthcare Provider. The researchers then offer a summary of research that has previously been performed on congruence. This evaluation of previous research shows considerable
variance in findings. For example, in a 1998 descriptive time-series study of 53 hospice patients, which also included investigation into nurses view of patient self-care deficits, hospice nurses tended to
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