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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
A 5 page paper which examines the role of the individual. No additional sources are used.
Page Count:
5 pages (~225 words per page)
File: TG15_TGindpla.rtf
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Unformatted sample text from the term paper:
framework for the Constitution, the emphasis was firmly placed upon the individual. However, this was a significant departure from the time of Plato, some 300 years before the birth
of Christ, when it was the city/state, and not the individual, which was most important. Plato and his philosophical contemporaries believed that without a suitable governing body, specifically tailored
to meet the needs of the individual, there could be no individual. Therefore, in his consideration of the ideal state, The Republic, Plato examined the role of the individual
exclusively in terms of how the citizen could best serve the polity. While proposing his plan for the most beneficial form
of government, Plato was also, in essence, redefining the role of the individual, as a civic-minded citizen who put the needs of his city over himself. Individuals were grouped
and categorized according to the ways in which their abilities could provide the greatest service to the greatest number of people. In Book II, Socrates opined, "A city -
or a state - is a response to human needs. No human being is self-sufficient... Since each person has many wants, many partners and purveyors will be required to
furnish them. One person will turn to another to supply a particular want, and for a different want or need he will seek out still another. Owing to
this interchange of services, a multitude of persons will gather and dwell together in what we have come to call the city or the state" (369b-c). For this reason,
the role of the individual would constructed according to trade or vocation, with his skills being utilized to provide a particular product or to perform a particular task at which
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