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Essay / Research Paper Abstract
This 6 page paper evaluates the juvenile justice system and makes suggestions. Examples and anecdotes are provided. The rationale of having a juvenile system separate from the adult system is expressed.
Bibliography lists 6 sources.
Page Count:
6 pages (~225 words per page)
File: RT13_SA646juv.rtf
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change of heart is attributable to the fact that many juveniles have committed vicious crimes and the public is tired of a system that is soft on youth. Kennedy (1997)
writes that it is time that juveniles be held accountable, and not coddled, citing that violence is a common phenomenon in youthful behavior. Indeed, it does seem as if the
society is becoming more violent, and some people believe that the system is not tough enough as far as young people are concerned. Juvenile justice as meted out is somewhat
arbitrary in nature. At least, programs do vary. While juvenile justice is carried out throughout American court rooms, there is no one particular program suitable for all communities (Briscoe, 1997).
In other words, rather than creating a one size fits all program, communities around the nation have created guidelines to address applicable issues. Further, the age of accountability varies from
state to state (Briscoe, 1997). The National Center for Juvenile Justice has noted that 41 states had changed their laws between 1992 and 1995 in order to make it easier
to prosecute juveniles as adults; 21 of those states no longer have a minimum age for adult criminal offenses ("Youth," 1998). This means that a ten year old can be
prosecuted for murder. In contemplating this issue, it pays to take a look at the juvenile justice system and compare it with the adult criminal justice system. II. The
Juvenile Justice System and Adult Courts In looking at juvenile justice, there must be a minimum age of accountability. After all, a toddler who pushes a sibling into oncoming
traffic should not be prosecuted at all. A toddler does not know any better. The key question is when does a child know that he has done wrong? In Texas,
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